PROGRAM COURSE OUTLINED
Module 1: Introduction to Phlebotomy and Healthcare Roles
Description:
Students are introduced to the healthcare system and the role of the phlebotomy technician. This module covers workplace expectations, professional behavior, and scope of practice.
Topics Covered:
Role of the phlebotomist in healthcare
Healthcare team structure
Professional ethics and responsibilities
Legal scope of practice
Patient confidentiality (HIPAA basics)
Learning Outcome:
Students will be able to explain the role and responsibilities of a phlebotomist and demonstrate professional conduct expectations.
Module 2: Anatomy and Physiology for Phlebotomy
Description:
This module teaches foundational knowledge of the human body with focus on the circulatory system and blood components.
Topics Covered:
Structure and function of the heart
Blood flow through the body
Arteries, veins, and capillaries
Composition of blood
Common vein sites for venipuncture
Learning Outcome:
Students will identify key anatomical structures relevant to blood collection and understand blood circulation.
Module 3: Infection Control and Safety
Description:
Focuses on preventing infection and maintaining a safe clinical environment.
Topics Covered:
Bloodborne pathogens
Standard precautions
PPE (personal protective equipment)
Hand hygiene procedures
Sharps safety and disposal
Exposure response procedures
Learning Outcome:
Students will demonstrate proper infection control techniques and safety procedures in clinical settings.
Module 4: Patient Communication and Care
Description:
Students learn how to interact with patients in a professional and compassionate manner.
Topics Covered:
Patient identification procedures
Communication techniques
Dealing with anxious patients
Patient rights and privacy
Cultural sensitivity
Learning Outcome:
Students will effectively communicate with patients and ensure comfort and safety during procedures.
Module 5: Phlebotomy Equipment and Supplies
Description:
Introduces tools and equipment used in blood collection procedures.
Topics Covered:
Needle types and gauges
Vacutainer system
Syringes and butterfly needles
Collection tubes and additives
Labels and specimen containers
Learning Outcome:
Students will correctly identify and select appropriate equipment for blood collection procedures.
Module 6: Venipuncture and Capillary Procedures
Description:
Hands-on and theoretical training in blood collection techniques.
Topics Covered:
Venipuncture procedure steps
Capillary (finger stick/heel stick) collection
Primary draw sites (antecubital fossa)
Order of draw
Difficult draws and precautions
Learning Outcome:
Students will demonstrate proper blood collection techniques following safety and procedural standards.
Module 7: Specimen Handling and Processing
Description:
Covers post-collection procedures and laboratory preparation.
Topics Covered:
Labeling specimens correctly
Handling and transport procedures
Storage requirements
Common lab tests and tube selection
Documentation and reporting
Learning Outcome:
Students will properly process and prepare specimens for laboratory analysis.
Module 8: Clinical Practicum / Hands-On Training
Description:
Students perform supervised blood collection procedures in a clinical environment to demonstrate competency.
Activities Include:
Live venipuncture practice
Patient interaction under supervision
Proper specimen labeling
Safety compliance checks
Competency evaluations
Learning Outcome:
Students will demonstrate safe, accurate, and professional phlebotomy skills in real or simulated clinical settings.
Assessment Methods
Module quizzes
Final written exam
Skills competency checklist
Instructor evaluation during clinical practice
Program Completion Requirements
Students must complete all modules, pass written assessments, and demonstrate clinical competency in required procedures to receive program completion documentation.
